Menstrual hygiene management among women and adolescent ... Girl issues, #Menstruation#. Period poverty is the lack of access to sanitary products, menstrual hygiene education, toilets, hand washing facilities, and, or, waste management. In the U.S., people are more comfortable talking openly about sex, STDs, politics, and family issues than they are about periods. The menstrual cycle has three phases, that is, follicular phase (proliferative), ovulation phase, and luteal phase (secretory). Authors examine menstruation as a social stigma, the positioning of menstruation in popular culture, contextual . Women's sanitary health in India: A tale of social ... PDF Social Cultural and Religious Practices During Menstruation [Glenda Lewin Hufnagel] COVID-19 has made "period poverty" worse. Taboo menstruation - The worldwide fight for equality | DW ... Menstruation is a very healthy and natural process, but many times it is regarded as something dirty or even unholy. Menstruation problem in India: Talk About Periods, And Not ... Colussi concurs. Girls received inadequate education on menstruation pre -menarche. Taboos, tall tales, myths and prejudice. It leads to people who go through menstrual cycles not being able to cope with it healthily, not getting access to proper health-care and are left shamed and unassisted. Despite being an important issue concerning women and girls in the menstruating age group MHM is often overlooked in post-disaster responses. He argues that period poverty is a global issue and it needs to be addressed. Normalising menstruation, empowering girls - The Lancet ... God loves all his children: rich or poor, man or woman, menstruating or not. Culture and menstruation is about cultural aspects surrounding how societies view menstruation.A menstrual taboo is any social taboo concerned with menstruation. It is estimated that a quarter of all U.S. menstruators struggled to afford period products due to a lack of income in the last year. According to UNESCO, only 50% of Kenyan girls have access to pads. Menstruation is a biological function as routine as sleeping or breathing, with more than 800 million girls and women experiencing it on any particular day. Awarene ss programs are common, but are limited to product use, constrained by weak facilitators, and rarely target influencers. Author: Robyn Steward. Menstruation, therefore, becomes a signal for the society to restrict, control and monitor a woman, hampering her personal, educational and professional growth 29 per cent of them were married before the marriageable age. In the past decades, the issues related to menstruation are being addressed and the government has come a long way in framing suitable healthcare policies and implementing sanitary schemes. Most girls start to menstruate between ages 10 and 15 years. Our teams work across all sectors by partnering with leading foundations, businesses, . Evidences show that those misconceptions are becoming visible in many cultures, and the issue is not allowed to be discussed openly. Even though sales tax officials are roadblocking any chances on making tampons more accessible, other organizations are racing to meet women's needs as fast . Develop and Fund Partnerships. Transgender men and non-binary persons also face discrimination due to their gender identity, depriving them of access to the materials and . This taboo often leads to the exclusion of women from social, domestic, and educational activities. 2. Many girls do not have complete and accurate understanding of menstruation as a normal biological process. The authors of articles in this special issue address the myriad ways menstruation is positioned within this social context, and the consequences for women's well-being, cognitive functioning, health, sexuality, and social status. It is a topic that people are usually uncomfortable talking about and is typically a topic that is only discussed behind closed doors. The menstruation taboo extends to many parts of a woman's physiology and sexuality, but it primarily involves the stigma around discussing and caring for menstrual needs. Menstrual hygiene management (MHM) is an essential aspect of hygiene for women and adolescent girls between menarche and menopause. Pain that you get with your menstrual period is called dysmenorrhea (dis-men-uh-REE-uh). Free Puberty Social Stories You'll find a wide variety of social stories for puberty below, everything from body odor, wearing a bra, periods/menstruation, masturbation, and more. Autistic people and menstruation. Global Menstrual Hygiene Day on May 28, led by WASH United and supported by more than 400 organisations globally, aims to achieve that. Marriage was largely driven by patriarchal values as well as to control a woman's sexuality. We see such language in UN documents and many organizations adopt the framing of human rights. Socio-cultural factors and taboos associated with menstruation can also impact women mentally. Share; Tweet; Akshay Kumar-starrer Padman, which was released in theatres recently, has attempted to ingrain the issue of menstrual hygiene in the psyche of the common man. The simple biological fact of menstruation shouldn't be a barrier to gender equality or stymie women's and girl's realization of their human rights, Human Rights Watch and WASH United said . Menstruation problem in India: I hate to break it to you, but menstrual issues are a monumental problem in our country today, and these problems deserve proper policy solutions, not the surface . Challenging the political and social infrastructure that deems menstruation unimportant can open up the discussion of other, inherently female, issues, such as menopause and reproductive health. The fight to support all individuals who menstruate is part of the pursuit of gender equality and the enduring project to build a more inclusive society. In Nepal and Afghanistan, 30% of girls have skipped school during menstruation, while in India, 20% drop out completely. the issues related to menstruation until recently. Menstruation wastes are the wastes that are generated by a female in her reproductive years. [1] It is a natural process that first occurs in girls usually between the age of 11 and 14 years and is one of the indicators of the onset of puberty among them. A history of women's menstruation from ancient Greece to the twenty-first century : psychological, social, medical, religious, and educational issues. Of the thousands of slang terms for menstruation, the period is not necessarily something that comes to the forefront of one's mind when talking about human rights issues. It is the process in which a woman discharges blood and other material from the lining of the uterus at intervals of about one lunar month from puberty until the menopause, except during pregnancy. This article focus on three aspects of menstruation as a development problem and as a women rights problem: 1) It will first review the implications of derogatory notions of menstruation on female subordination and on gender identities and why it reproduces patriarchal stereotypes, facilitating the construction of gender as a social hierarchy . In many places, menstruation is still taboo, and attitudes towards it have a social and political impact on gender equality. social support, decision- making control, and security. Further, there is limited evidence of menstrual hygiene management in humanitarian settings. Menstruation is a natural process that occurs in the life of every woman, but it is commonly associated with diverse misconceptions, social taboos, and harmful practices that adversely affect women's health. In some societies it involves menstruation being perceived as unclean or embarrassing, inhibiting even the mention of menstruation whether in public (in the media and advertising) or in private (among friends, in the household, or . Lack of menstrual equity is most often thought of as an issue in the Global South, where women may have limited access to menstrual products, be isolated and shamed, or miss work and school because of their periods. Robyn Steward, autistic author and consultant discusses the results of research into autistic people's experiences of menstruation. All of these shifts in the growing global understanding of and discourse about menstruation represented a shift toward a structural response for the issue (identifying approaches that address the social, cultural, economic, political, or environmental factors that have an impact on population health).18 The growing body of documentation about . At the heart of this issue is the right of women to have autonomy over their own bodies. Menstruation is also social. In some societies it involves menstruation being perceived as unclean or embarrassing, inhibiting even the mention of menstruation whether in public (in the media and advertising) or in private (among friends, in the household, or with men). Social shaming and lack of access to menstrual care products, private toilets and clean water all factor into girls missing out on their right to an education. Educating girls before their first period -- and, importantly, boys -- on menstruation, builds their confidence, contributes to social solidarity and encourages healthy habits. They should be well-informed about their bodies. National / Social Issues . Post-menarche, education programs focus on the biological aspects of puberty, with limited focus on psychosocial needs. Yet, many adolescent girls face stigma, harassment and social exclusion during menstruation. All across the world, women are treated differently while they are going through their periods. 2 Some women may get just a feeling of heaviness in the abdomen or tugging in the pelvic area. Menstruation, or the week you get your period, can be a rollercoaster. Women's International League for Peace and Freedom provides a look at all sorts of issues, from political, economic, social etc. Such information should be provided at home and at school. There are many places in the world where a unique tradition is followed celebrating a girl's transition to womanhood. A survey conducted in Japanese female high school students showed that premenstrual symptoms impaired "work efficiency or productivity and home responsibility" in 50.7% of the students, "social life activities" in 23.3% of the students and . Post-menarche, education programs focus on the biological aspects of puberty, with limited focus on psychosocial needs. Awarene ss programs are common, but are limited to product use, constrained by weak facilitators, and rarely target influencers. The onset of menstruation means a new phase - and new vulnerabilities - in the lives of adolescents. Menstruation-related symptoms, including premenstrual symptoms and menstrual pain, have various effects on the daily life of young women. In low-income and middle-income countries, prior literature review of the adolescent menstrual experience suggests the need for further research into the impact and efficacy of interventions with this population. Human beings strongly prefer to be clean. "In the last five to seven years, there has been a real push, particularly among younger feminists, for menstrual issues to be political, and social media is definitely a big . Pain is the most common problem women have with their periods. The medical name for a period is menstruation. • Few governments, corporations, or NGOs are looking at menstrual health as a systemic problem, and thus, they are missing the opportunity to address the problems sustainably Facts About Periods. Yet drastic changes are needed to encourage positive social norms and ultimately enact behavioural change. Menstrual health is a complex social issue that cuts across the sectors of WASH, health, education, gender equality, and environmental conservation, and might best be addressed through collective impact initiatives, or systems change, which have proven successful in comparably complex circumstances in the past. Each month, 1.8 billion people menstruate globally. The issue is exacerbated for homeless women, who, as previously noted, form the majority of the United States' homeless population of roughly 550,000, and incarcerated women. This also became important for me while doing my Masters research. Menstrual hygiene management enables women and girls to reach their full potential. Menstruation is the natural part of the reproductive cycle in which blood from the uterus exits through the vagina. Like any other process in the world, it is connected to everything else around it. It . Menstruation is the shedding of the lining of the uterus and the remnants of the unfertilized egg. It is part of the menstrual cycle that keeps the uterus (womb) healthy. "Menstruation products should be easily accessible for all the people in need, regardless of gender identity and income," the 23-year-old said. As the founder of Ujaas - an initiative by the Aditya Birla Education Trust, Birla hopes to reach as many women and girls she can to empower them with knowledge and resources on menstruation. Recently, menstruation has attracted attention as an important public health issue, resulting in the proliferation of new research, programs, and policies aimed at tackling menstrual health and hygiene (MHH) challenges faced by girls, women, and others who menstruate. The first menstruation or menarche occurs between the age of 11-15. After menarche, there are psychological shifts which vary from body image issues to emotional reactions along with cultural factors influencing expectations and belief systems of menstruation. They have used moss, feathers, leaves, wool, natural fibers, old cloth, milkweed fluff, and probably dozens of other things to soak up their monthly spills of uterine lining. And yet, this natural and healthy biological process can have a significant social and economic impact on the lives of women, youth, transgender . Get this from a library! Authors examine menstruation as a social stigma, the positioning of menstruation in popular culture, contextual factors relevant to menstruation across the lifespan, the ways women negotiate menstruation in their lives, and the role of women's social location in shaping their attitudes toward and experiences with menstruation. But menstrual advocacy in the United States can be traced back to the 1960s. The authors of articles in this special issue address the myriad ways menstruation is positioned within this social context, and the consequences for women's well-being, cognitive functioning, health, sexuality, and social status. Specific to menstrual care, Social Stories have been implemented that address general information about menstruation, and specific behaviors related to changing a menstrual pad . Menstruation is a unique natural process that a woman is blessed with. Due to lack of knowledge & prevailing customs, women started Recent surveys of low-income women in the US found that . Menstruation is something that everyone, especially women, must be aware of. • Efforts to date to address girls' menstrual health have largely focused on physically able and in-school girls. Menstruation is a normal and regular event in every healthy adolescent girl's life. One aspect involves normalising issues about menstruation and finding out how women are affected by it. The film is based on the story of Arunachalam Muruganantham, played by Akshay, who, on realising how women are affected during . Having a period is very normal for females. In the Hindu faith when a woman has her period she is prohibited from practicing normal life and must be "purified" before returning to her family. Associated with the problems of poverty and unemployment is the problem of beggary which is a social problem of great magnitude and grave concern in developing countries. The aim of this study is to clarify the differences in menstruation-related symptoms before and during menstruation in university students living alone and university students living with their . statistics signaling that menstruation is tied to more fundamental risks and issues of gender inequity, with studies . 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