This is the most important principle. If you stay calm, you will be bet-ter able to assess your situation. The template is a 100% customizable and you can edit every aspect of it with a few simple clicks in MyDraw. 4. On February 4, 1975 at 19:36 CST, an earthquake of M s magnitude 7.5 and intensity 8.5 hit the city of Haicheng, Liaoning, China.Much of the city was evacuated before the earthquake, so few died from building collapse, however, many died from fire and hypothermia in the subsequent days. There are six (6) components to an Earthquake Drill. In either case, Office of Communications or the emergency notification system, to the extent needed, will be used to notify the campus community and provide specific . Create an Emergency Plan Meet with household members to discuss the dangers of fire, severe weather, earthquakes and other emergencies. Create an evacuation plan. Check the nearest route going to identified evacuation area. If evacuation orders are given, grab what you need (hopefully, you've already prepared a bag of essentials) and head to your designated evacuation area as indicated by public announcements over the TV, radio or phone alert. Prepare an EMERGENCY SUPPLY KIT. Some factory management claimed they have high levels of preparedness to mitigate fire and earthquake hazards. Drill coordinators and/or Public Safety will notify you when re-entry is allowed. of earthquake evacuation and finding solutions for these problems. July 11, 2018 | 9:21 pm. Identifying potential hazards ahead of time and advance planning can reduce the dangers of serious injury or loss of life from an earthquake. The evacuation should take place using a stairway, not an elevator. This position protects you from falling but allows you to still move if necessary. 6 CHAPTER TWO EARTHQUAKE An earthquake is a sudden, rapid shaking of the earth caused by the breaking and shifting of rock beneath the earth's surface. Protect Yourself Key Messages. Geographical information systems are often used to plan routes that minimize the distance people must walk to reach shelters, but this approach ignores the risk of exposure to hazards such as collapsing buildings. "If there was any type of emergency where we needed to get students off-campus, the evacuation drills let . Know the EVACUATION AREA. 558 - 564 View Record in Scopus Google Scholar Teach everyone in your household to use emergency whistles and/or to knock 3 times repeatedly if trapped. In preparing for earthquakes, it is important to be calm. Your earthquake preparedness plan should outline evacuation routes and reunion locations. An earthquake is a sudden, rapid shaking of the ground caused by the breaking and shifting of rock beneath the Earth's surface. After the announcement to evacuate, staff will line students up to take to the student assembly area. The Geologic Information Portal has a Tsunami Evacuation single-topic map that allows you to search for addresses and locations of . Earthquake safety guide: Keep yourself and your family safe from tremors. We examined the reasons for and methods of evacuation and the emergency-management strategies used. Some 3,000 displaced residents of the municipality of Cataingan were cramped into schools as the LGU's existing evacuation facilities were either damaged by the earthquake or were already turned . The purpose of this assessment was to analyze potential sites for vertical evacuation structures using walk-time estimates based on a tsunami from a 9.0 magnitude earthquake along the Cascadia Subduction Zone. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . Sample of an Announced Earthquake Drill: Drop, Cover, and Hold On Use songs, rhymes, books, or scripted stories to teach children the basics of what happens in an earthquake, how to Drop, Cover, and Hold On, and how to assume the "turtle pose." Teach the turtle pose, by showing how to kneel on 2. If you are under a Tsunami Warning: Drop, Cover and Hold On. Ask your workplace about emergency plans. If an earthquake happens, you and your loved ones may need to evacuate a damaged area afterward. Learn about emergency plans for your children's school or day care center. The disaster forced many evacuees to change particular aspects of their lifestyles. Creating a household evacuation plan that includes your pets. These signs can be found on state highways as well as local streets and roads. Some . Evacuation Problems Following an Earthquake It was noted that of the 20 factories inspected, one factory owner had never practiced evacuation at the workplace. Make it accessible at all times. Familiarize yourself with earthquake hazards in your area. Currently, there isn't a way to predict when and where they'll occur, but it's always a good idea to be prepared for one. Plan a second way to exit from each room or area. The simulation and analysis of the earthquake evacuation process of a three-story office building, in which a total of 60 persons work in the first and second stories, illustrates the effectiveness and implementation of the proposed model. earthquake. The 2011 Japan Earthquake which recorded a magnitude of 9.0 occurred at 14:46 (Japan time) on March 11 at the east and southeast off the coast of the Oshika Peninsula, Miyagi Prefecture. An earthquake is a sudden, rapid shaking of the earth caused by the shifting of rock beneath the earth's surface. This should include: • Evacuation procedures, emergency escape routes and congregation points. Planning is vital to making sure that you can evacuate quickly and . Sinai (New York) hospital during a building fire in 2009 illustrates this situation. Keep shoes and a working flashlight next to each bed. The U.S. Geological Survey said the 6.1 magnitude earthquake occurred on the country's Pacific coast Thursday morning, about 36 miles south of Corinto. The odds ratio for those staying indoors compared with those who ran out was 4.40 (95% CI = 2.24-8.71).". This article is an open access publication Earthquakes can be so small they're unnoticeable and cause little or no damage, while major quakes can be accompanied by roaring and rumbling sounds . Staying informed about your community's risk and response plans. An evacuation is the immediate and urgent movement away from a threat or hazard. This is an Earthquake Emergency Response Plan Template used for guidance on how to prepare and respond during and after an earthquake. **PLEASE LIKE AND SUBSCRIBE TO MY CHANNEL Think about your home or workplace building stability, material, contents and your emotions. If you have fire extinguishers and are trained to use them, put out small . Continually state where the assembly area [evacuation site] is located. IUPD from a non-campus phone: 317-274-7911 IUPD from a campus phone: 9-1-1 IUPD address: Ball Annex, 1232 Michigan Street, Indianapolis Campus Facilities Services: 317-278-1900 or call IUPD (above) Campus Status . Here's just a bit from that small earthquake at Disneyland in clouding the evacuation. We must be prepared for an earthquake in the state, as well as one occurring Evacuation: Leaving an area that has been declared unsafe. The published brochures and walk time maps are for specific areas. After an earthquake occurs, you may need to evacuate your home and/or the area. P1: Safety principle. Disasters often force people to leave their homes, neighborhoods, cities and sometimes even states on short notice. Think that a building with flexibility like wood will hold better. The Philippines is a developing archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Check rooms and close all doors. This implies the significance of understanding earthquake evacuation choice in order to design effective planning and management of evacuation to minimize chaos, damage cost, and the loss of lives. Prepare by planning and practicing for evacuation: Take a few minutes with your family to discuss a home evacuation plan. The experience in California may have implications for hospital strategies for responding to any . The earthquake was also felt to the north in El Salvador.Authorities said the earthquake was felt strongly in Managua, the . Tsunami evacuation must be prioritised to save lives. The seven principles of planning earthquake evacuation shelters. More people have now died because of the Fukushima evacuation process than were killed in the region by the 2011 Japanese earthquake and tsunami which caused the displacement, a survey said. EARTHQUAKE DRILLS In order that your staff knows how to respond during an earthquake, it is essential that they practice these procedures by conducting earthquake drills until they are second nature. Linkedin. Because you might not . OSHA's Disaster Site Worker Outreach Training Program is a training program for workers who provide skilled support services (e.g., utility, demolition, debris removal, or heavy equipment operation) or site clean-up . Sound usually precedes earthquake motion by a split second. Students and staff will get under desks, tables, etc., while the earthquake is happening. Prepare your house or workplace. It should also include an out-of-state contact person's name and number, the location of your emergency supplies and other pertinent information found here . They strike without warning, at any time of year, day or night. Check around you for dangerous conditions, such as fires, downed power lines and structure damage. who should evacuate If an earthquake has occurred everyone within the tsunami inundation zone should evacuate. This shaking can cause damage to buildings and bridges; disrupt gas, electric, and phone service; and sometimes trigger landslides, avalanches, flash floods, fires, and huge, destructive ocean waves (tsunamis). Tsunami Evacuation during COVID-19 BPBD and the local government need to implement special measures to prepare for community evacuation, should an earthquake with tsunami potential occur during this COVID-19 condition. To this end, the Program staff are available to provide guidance and . Learn what to do before, during, and after an evacuation. Do not move seriously injured persons unless they are in immediate danger. An earthquake is a sudden, rapid shaking of the ground caused by the shifting of rocks deep underneath the earth's surface. Earthquakes can cause fires, tsunamis, landslides or avalanches. In the event of an earthquake, the evacuation assembly area may be too close to buildings or other objects that could fall. Flow of Evacuation. The evacuation alert information was given as follows. The emergency response plan contains earthquake drills, an emergency kit, a checklist, indoor and outdoor actions for safe evacuation. EARTHQUAKE PREPAREDNESS Your People Ensure you have an emergency communication plan in place prior to the earthquake and that employees are aware of their part in the plan Determine who is certified in CERT, CPR, etc. Evacuation and temporary housing. If caused by an earthquake, Drop, Cover, and Hold On to protect yourself from the earthquake first. We demonstrate evacuation route assignment approaches that . If the earthquake lasts longer than a minute or is strong enough to make it difficult to stand, move quickly to the nearest high ground or as far inland as you can out of tsunami evacuation zones. The district still regularly conducts fire, lockdown, evacuation, and earthquake drills. Think about hanging lights, fluorescent tube lighting and . Some 3,000 displaced residents of the municipality of Cataingan were cramped into schools as the LGU's existing evacuation facilities were either damaged by the earthquake or were already turned . (Evacuation may not be automatic after an earthquake.) Evacuation occurs when it is essential to clear the campus as quickly as possible as in the case of a wildfire, earthquake or emergency situation threatening life safety. This study assessed the hypothesis that evacuation ma … If the evacuation assembly area is not suitable, follow the directions of the Building Manager or Floor monitor to move to another area. ACTION DETAIL Prepare your workforce Prepare your employees about what to do during and directly following an earthquake. Describe possible consequences of an earthquake at the school. • Establish clear shut-down procedures as part of an earthquake scenario. Keep in mind that roads and bridges may be damaged and evacuation by foot may be the only option. evacuation on Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) property. evacuation routes. 3. By November 28, 81 people in 40 households as well as 258 people from 110 households were evacuated. Planning is vital to making sure that you can evacuate quickly and safely. IUPUI. Once the earthquake shaking stops: Check the people around you for injuries; provide first aid. KEYWORDS: Disaster, Earthquake, Emergency, Evacuation Route, Mitigation INTRODUCTION Lalbagh is vulnerable to earthquake disaster; a tremor measuring 7 magnitudes on the Richter scale may destroy about 35 percent buildings and kill around 25,000 people (Figure 1). Title: Microsoft Word - 14 earthquake.doc Author: allen Created Date: 5/19/2003 4:51:32 PM . Firstly, individuals in post- earthquake evacuation move in an environment that is modified by the earthquake. Have teachers, students and staff follow school evacuation procedures according to the school disaster plan. During an evacuation, people should be aware of falling debris and other hazards. Schools often include building evacuation as a part of their earthquake drill, since assembling in a common area after an earthquake will be the best way to account for students, prioritize first aid and triage, and conduct search and rescue. The Great East Japan Earthquake on 11 March 2011 registered 9.0 on the Richter scale and caused a tsunami, resulting in a nuclear disaster in Fukushima Prefecture. 17th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, 17WCEE Sendai, Japan - September 13th to 18th 2020 VERTICAL EVACUATION BUILDINGS: SEQUENTIAL EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI ASSESSMENT C. Cortez(1), R. Jünemann(2), (3), J. León (3 ), (4 (1)MsC student, Department of Structural and Geotechnical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, cecortez@uc.cl . Earthquake Basics, defines key earthquake terms and concepts, reviews the consequences of earthquakes for schools, and provides a brief overview of an earthquake safety program. Pretty close to w. (2006)), seism intensity and possible grade of damage (Grünthal (1998)) or average damage index . The evacuation of major portions of Mt. Tsunami evacuation routes were developed to assist coastal residents and visitors find safer locations in case of an earthquake and tsunami. Leaving buildings after the first shock of the earthquake was a protective behaviour. Find out more about how to protect yourself from a tsunami. Based on a division of . (CNN) Hundreds of people were evacuated from high-rise buildings near downtown Miami after a powerful earthquake in the Caribbean Sea on . What to do BEFORE an earthquake? THE METROPOLITAN Manila Development Authority (MMDA) has released a list of five sites that will serve as evacuation emergency field hospitals in case a major earthquake hits the capital. The evacuees lived during the deep winter in self-made tents made of tree branches, bed sheets, tarps and . Evacuation and risk of hypertension after the Great East Japan earthquake: the Fukushima health management survey Hypertension , 68 ( 3 ) ( 2016 ) , pp. If not using audio tape, then after at least one minute, announce that the shaking is over. Repairing deep plaster cracks in ceilings and foundations, anchoring overhead lighting fixtures to the ceiling, and following local seismic . In some cases, you may have a day or two to prepare while other situations might call for an immediate evacuation. earthquake has ended. b. BRICK and OLD STONE buildings need IMMEDIATE EVACUATION, but think about outside for falling objects. Having a little fun with the crazy situation we are finding ourselves in, in Melbourne right now! Call (702) 541-0882 for quotes. These guidelines have been prepared predominantly for fire emergencies, but they are suitable for use in other emergencies. Twitter. In many parts of Oregon, earthquakes are a serious threat and can strike without warning. EVACUATION PLAN IN CASE OF FIRE LEGEND EvacMap.com 1-800-504-3822 02 - 2011 Design: 1805.4.3 Emergency Exit Evacuation Route Fire Extinguisher 1. People might perish in structural collapses EARTHQUAKE PREPAREDNESS. These are the Alarm, Response, Evacuation, Assembly, Head Count or Roll Call and the Evaluation. Similarly, six of eight hospitals damaged in the Northridge, California, earthquake evacuated within hours of the earthquake. PLAN HOW TO RESPOND AFTER AN EARTHQUAKE. Efficient evacuation planning is important for quickly navigating people to shelters during and after an earthquake. Ask about special assistance for elderly or disabled persons. [6] (Armenia) Falling Masonry/Do Not Exit Building. Along many parts of Washington's outer coast, it can take an hour or more to walk to high ground or out of the tsunami inundation zone.
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